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Math & Trig2026-06-131 related article

ROUNDUP Function in Excel

Round a number up, away from zero, to a specified number of digits.

Syntax

ROUNDUP(number, num_digits)

Arguments

number

Required

The number you want Excel to round up.

num_digits

Required

The number of digits to keep. Negative values round to the left of the decimal point.

What it returns

Returns the number rounded up away from zero.

What ROUNDUP does

ROUNDUP forces a number upward, away from zero, to the number of digits you specify. It is useful when values should always round in the conservative direction, such as minimum charges, packaging counts, or quantity planning.

Practical examples

Round up to the next whole number

=ROUNDUP(A2,0)

If A2 contains 22.31, the result is 23.

Round up to the nearest hundred

=ROUNDUP(A2,-2)

A negative num_digits rounds to the left of the decimal point.

Common mistakes and notes

ROUNDUP is different from display formatting

Formatting can hide digits visually, but ROUNDUP changes the returned value itself.

Negative numbers also round away from zero

That means -2.1 rounded up with ROUNDUP becomes -3, not -2.

Use ROUND when standard rounding is enough

If values should round normally instead of always moving upward, use ROUND instead.

Related functions

Related articles

Deep dives, troubleshooting guides, and practical examples that use ROUNDUP.

Official documentation