Excel Formula Guides

Formula-focused tutorials covering lookup functions, calculations, debugging, and practical worksheet examples.

74 articles

AI in ExcelFormulas
2026-02-26

How to Use =COPILOT in Excel

Learn how to use the =COPILOT function in Excel, what kinds of prompts work best in cells, and where this feature still needs careful review....

#ai#formulas#microsoft-365
3 min read
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AI in ExcelFormulas
2026-01-22

Can AI Fix Broken Excel Formulas? Real Tests With VLOOKUP, XLOOKUP, and SUMIFS

I tested whether AI can fix broken Excel formulas in real scenarios involving VLOOKUP, XLOOKUP-style logic, and SUMIFS errors caused by dirty data....

#ai#formulas#troubleshooting#lookup
4 min read
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AI in ExcelFormulas
2026-01-08

How to Use AI to Explain Excel Formulas Step by Step

Learn how to use AI to explain Excel formulas step by step, including how to verify the explanation and catch what the model still gets wrong....

#ai#formulas#troubleshooting
3 min read
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AI in ExcelFormulas
2025-12-18

Best AI for Excel Formulas: Copilot vs ChatGPT vs Claude

Compare Copilot, ChatGPT, and Claude for Excel formulas using the same prompt, the same workbook task, and the same verification standard....

#ai#formulas#comparison
4 min read
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FormulasTroubleshooting
2025-10-09

How to Fix Common XLOOKUP Errors in Excel

Fix common XLOOKUP errors in Excel, including #N/A, spill problems, mismatched ranges, and text cleanup issues that break lookups....

#xlookup#troubleshooting#errors#lookup
4 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2025-08-28

How to Use XLOOKUP with Wildcards for Partial Matches

Learn how to use XLOOKUP with wildcards in Excel for partial matches, contains searches, and messy text that does not match exactly....

#xlookup#wildcards#text-cleanup
4 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2025-07-10

How to Return Multiple Columns and Rows with XLOOKUP

Learn how to use XLOOKUP to return multiple columns or rows in Excel and how spill behavior changes the way lookup formulas work....

#xlookup#dynamic-arrays#lookup#spill-formulas
5 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2025-05-15

How to Use XLOOKUP with Multiple Criteria in Excel

Learn how to use XLOOKUP with multiple criteria in Excel by combining Boolean logic or concatenation for cleaner, more flexible lookups....

#criteria#lookup#formulas
5 min read
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FormulasComparison
2025-03-27

XLOOKUP vs VLOOKUP in Excel: Which Should You Use?

Compare XLOOKUP vs VLOOKUP in Excel, including syntax, left lookups, exact matches, and when the older function still makes sense....

#xlookup#vlookup#comparison#lookup
5 min read
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FormulasBeginner
2025-02-13

XLOOKUP Function in Excel: Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

Learn how to use XLOOKUP in Excel with beginner-friendly steps, practical examples, and a clear comparison with VLOOKUP, HLOOKUP, and INDEX MATCH....

#xlookup#lookup#excel-formulas
9 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2024-11-26

Currency Conversion Using Live Exchange Rates in Excel and Google Sheets

This guide covers step-by-step practical instructions, for efficient multiple currency conversion with live exchange rates in Excel and Google Sheets....

#financial#conversions
14 min read
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Formulas
2023-10-09

VLOOKUP Not Working with Text Values: 6 Fixes You Need

Fix your VLOOKUP not working with text issue using our troubleshooting tips. Don't let #N/A or #VALUE errors stop you from getting accurate results....

#functions#lookup
11 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2022-01-21

How to Calculate Hours Between Two Dates and Times in Excel

Learn how to calculate hours between two dates and times in Excel using simple formulas for elapsed time, decimal hours, overnight shifts, and workdays....

#time
5 min read
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FormulasGeneral Updates
2020-05-01

The Data Adds Up: Using the Addition Formula in Excel

In this article you'll learn the basic addition formula for Excel with examples and a how-to guide for entering formulas and using the sum feature....

6 min read
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Formulas
2020-03-12

HLOOKUP In Excel: Everything You Need to Know

If you're looking on how to use hlookup in excel, you came in to the right place! In this article, we discussed on how to use it and it's common problem....

6 min read
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Formulas
2019-10-31

How to Create a Database in Excel

Excel database files are useful for creating simple tables or spreadsheets based on numbers and formulas. Learn here on how to create a database in excel....

8 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2019-06-20

The NOW Function in Excel: What It is and How to Use It

Are you wondering how to use the now function in Excel? Look no further. Our easy step-by-step guide has all of the information that you need to know....

#time
3 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2018-06-13

How to Subtract in Excel

Learn how to subtract in Excel with this valuable how-to guide. This article will walk you through each step of the process from start to finish....

#math
6 min read
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Formulas
2018-06-01

Excel SUM Formula: What Is It And When Do I Use It?

Perhaps one of Excel's best-known functions is the SUM formula. Learn more about a subset of data by totaling rows, columns and more with excel sum formula....

#math
6 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2018-04-17

How to Use the AVERAGE Function in Excel

To figure out the average of a group of numbers, makes it easier for you to analyze important data. Learn how to use the average function in Excel right here....

#math#functions
6 min read
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FormattingFormulas
2018-03-27

How to Use the SUMIF and SUMIFS Functions in Excel

Lessen the time it takes to compute complex equations with the SUMIF and SUMIFS functions on MS Excel. This update may be just what you've been waiting for. Follow this in-depth, easy-to-follow guide to get started...

#criteria#formulas#functions#math
5 min read
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FormulasTime and Date
2013-02-15

Excel Fractional Part: Extracting Integers and Fractions in Excel

Sometimes you need to extract the integer or decimal part of a number. Sometimes the fractional part. Check this guide on Excel fractional part....

3 min read
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FormulasTime and Date
2012-11-01

Extract Time from datetime with the MOD Function in Excel

Use the MOD function in Excel to extract a Time value from a Date-Time number. Change the cell formatting to get the time format of your choosing....

#time
2 min read
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FormulasProduct
2012-04-24

Break Even Calculation with an Unlocked iPhone and International Rates

When on Holiday in the UK pick up a Sim card for your unlocked iPhone. Make the smart move with simplicity plans by O2: talk, text, data....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2012-04-09

A Dynamic Dependent Drop Down List with a Horizontal Table Reference

I received a comment asking if a dynamic dependent drop-down list in Excel could have a list where the "table headers were actually rows and not columns?" Since...

#excel-legacy#excel-for-mac#names
3 min read
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Formulas
2012-03-25

The VLOOKUP Function - Inside Out

Learn the VLOOKUP function in Excel by looking at the four arguments in reverse order....

4 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2012-03-22

How to Update a List or Range without OFFSET

I avoid the use of Volatile Functions , especially OFFSET, which is commonly used to update a list or range. They can slow down the operation of your workbook....

#excel-legacy#excel-for-mac#vba
3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2011-09-06

Fill Down a Formula with VBA

Here is some VBA code I use to copy a formula down to the end of a data range. It assumes a heading in row 1 and the formula in row 2....

#vba
2 min read
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AdvancedFormattingFormulasTime and Date
2011-07-08

International Short Date Formatting for the TEXT Function

A quick method to automatically give the TEXT function a short date format that matches the computers region settings by using some VBA code in Excel....

#vba
3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2011-05-25

A Dynamic Dependent Drop Down List in Excel

Learn how to create dynamic dependent drop-down lists in Excel....

#excel-legacy#excel-for-mac#names
6 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2011-03-01

How to Convert GPS Coordinates in Excel

Learn how to easily convert GPS coordinates in Excel. Discover tips and tricks to input, display, and map latitude and longitude data in Excel....

#conversions#coordinates#gps
4 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2011-02-23

A Woopra Chat About Excel

Convert minutes and seconds to a value of minutes followed by the text MIN and formatted correctly with no decimal places by using the TEXT function....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2011-01-24

INDEX and MATCH Functions Together Again in Excel

The INDEX and MATCH functions perform a lookups in Excel. INDEX returns a cell from an array, MATCH contributes the row and/or column position....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2011-01-21

The INDEX Function in Excel

The INDEX function returns a cell value from a range, given a row and/or column position number. Three examples are given in this article....

3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2011-01-19

The MATCH Function in Excel

The MATCH function in Excel returns the position number of a matched value from within a range, not the value itself....

3 min read
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FeaturesFormulasIntermediate
2011-01-17

Goal Seek in Excel

If you know the result that you want from a formula, but are not sure what input value the formula needs to get that result, use the Goal Seek feature...

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2011-01-14

What Day of the Year is It?

The embedded spreadsheet will take a date value and return the Day of Year with a formula that uses the DATE Function....

#cloud
2 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2011-01-12

Use the DATEDIF Function to Quickly Calculate Date Difference in Excel

Use the DATEDIF Function in Excel to find the number of Years, Months and Days between two dates. Only documented in Excel 2000 but in later versions....

3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-12-29

The TRIM Function in Excel and VBA

The Excel TRIM Function removes all spaces from text except single spaces between words. The VBA TRIM Function removes leading and trailing spaces....

1 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-12-20

VLOOKUP Function in Excel: The Essential Guide

The VLOOKUP function in Excel explained in relatively non-technical terms for the laymen. Two examples, FALSE and TRUE, from the fourth argument....

6 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2010-12-15

Logical Operations in Excel

Logical operations in Excel on four TRUE/FALSE outcomes of A an B. Then ADD, MULTIPLY, and use functions AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, & equals comparison....

3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-12-13

ISNUMBER vs IsNumeric in Excel: Worksheet and VBA Differences

Learn the difference between Excel ISNUMBER and VBA IsNumeric, including how they handle text numbers, blanks, dates, and data-entry cleanup....

#vba
5 min read
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AdvancedFormulasTime and Date
2010-12-08

Calculate the Xth Weekday of Any Month in Excel

A simple formula to calculate the Xth Day of any month using four inputs: Year, Month, Week, and Day. Data validation with custom formatting required....

#excel-legacy#excel-for-mac
5 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2010-11-24

Converting Pace in Minutes per Mile to MPH and Back Again in Excel

I'm converting Pace to MPH and then reversing the process, converting MPH to Pace, to create a conversion chart....

#conversions#time
4 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2010-11-22

Convert Seconds with the TIME Function in Excel

An iTunes playlist download shows time in seconds. Convert these seconds with the TIME Function in Excel and some custom formatting....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-11-20

3 Proven Formulas to Calculate Letter Grades in Excel

There are several ways to turn student scores into letter grades in Excel. Here we guide educators and academic professionals to manage a gradebook using Excel....

#education
4 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-11-18

Nested IF Functions in Excel

Nested IF Functions means having at least one IF Function contained within another IF Function, which can get complicated. Use a binary outcome chart....

3 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2010-11-16

The IF Function in Excel

The IF Function has three arguments. The first is required, the last two optional. Comparison calculation operators and example IF Functions shown....

3 min read
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AdvancedFormulas
2010-11-13

Single-Cell Array Formula in Excel

The Evaluate Formula dialog box shows interim calculations for single-cell array formulas to reveal array values Excel holds in internal memory....

#arrays
4 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-11-11

Multi-Cell Array Formula in Excel

A Multi-Cell Array formula is entered by selecting a range, typing a formula, then holding the Control and Shift keys down while pressing Enter....

#arrays
4 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-10-23

Use the DATE Function to Find the Last Day of a Month

The DATE Function will return the last day of the month prior to the Month argument, by using zero (0) for the Day argument....

1 min read
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FeaturesFormulasIntermediate
2010-10-19

A Sparkline Example in Excel 2010

Create a dynamic range sparkline graphic to show the last seven data points. Sparklines are new in Excel 2010 and don't work with earlier versions....

3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-10-16

Put an OFFSET Formula Inside a Named Range

Create a Named Range using a formula with the OFFSET Function to capture the last 7 days of a range....

1 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-10-14

The OFFSET Function - Last 7 Data Points

Use the OFFSET Function to return the last 7 rows of a range....

3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-10-09

Become the OFFSET Function and Tell a Short Story

I become the OFFSET function to tell a simple story of how I give you a value for the last cell in a range by using an example....

3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-09-28

Enter a Constant Value in a Name

Create a Name in Excel that holds a constant value....

#excel-for-mac#names
3 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-09-11

Figure Those Pesky Fractions in Excel

Enter fractions in Excel by adding a space after the integer and before the fraction. Easily create a list of fractions.....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-09-07

Stock Price Formula in a Spreadsheet

The GoogleFinance Function returns a stock price by default, given stock symbol for a company or mutual fund....

#cloud#financial
1 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-09-04

The TEXT Function in Excel

The TEXT Function in Excel converts a value to text and lets you specify the display formatting by using special format strings....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2010-09-02

The WEEKDAY Function in Excel

Excel 2010 has new function arguments for the WEEKDAY Function. It returns an integer value based upon the day of the week....

#excel-legacy
2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-26

Convert Seconds to a Time Format in Excel

Convert a large number of seconds to a hours:minute:seconds format using the TIME, INT and MOD functions....

3 min read
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BeginnerFormulas
2010-08-24

Using the SUM Function for a Running Total in Excel

Using the SUM Function in Excel to provide a running total time for song duration....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-21

Putting the TIME, INT and MOD Functions to Work in Excel

Convert a Time in seconds to a minutes:seconds format by using the INT and MOD functions inside the TIME function....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-19

The TIME Function in Excel

Using the TIME Function to display minutes and seconds in a readable time format....

1 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-17

The MOD Function in Excel

Understanding how the MOD Function works to extract the number of seconds left over after dividing a number of seconds by 60....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-14

QUOTIENT, ROUNDDOWN and INT Functions in Excel

Three functions to get the integer portion of a division calculation: QUOTIENT, ROUNDDOWN, INT Functions in Excel....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-12

iTunes Playlist Export Task – Convert Seconds to a Time Format

Converting seconds to a minutes:seconds time format requires several formulas....

1 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2010-08-10

Convert a Text String Date to Date Serial Number

One formula to convert a text string date to a date serial number using double negation, MID Function, Ampersand Operator, and the RIGHT Function....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediateTime and Date
2010-08-07

The VALUE Function in Excel – Converting Text Dates

Converting text string Dates to numeric serial number values using the Excel VALUE Function and with alternate methods: addition, multiplication, division, and double negation....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-05

The TYPE Function in Excel

The TYPE Function in Excel will indicate the type of data in a cell. In this case between Text and Numeric....

1 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-08-03

CONCATENATE Function or Ampersand Operator in Excel

Choosing between the CONCATENATE Function or Ampersand Operator in Excel. Ampersand is easy and simple....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-07-31

The RIGHT Function in Excel

The RIGHT Function returns a specified number of characters from the end of a text string in Excel....

2 min read
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FormulasIntermediate
2010-07-29

The MID Function in Excel

Use the MID Function to extract characters from the middle of a text string in Excel....

2 min read
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FormulasTime and Date
2010-07-28

Extract a Date from Text in Excel

Extract a Date from Text values by using a formula in Excel....

2 min read
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